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Interfacial Structure of Polytrimethylene Terephthalate/Polyethylene Terephthalate Bicomponent Filament

Research and development

Autorzy:

  • Yang Zhuli
    College of Textile and Apparel, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou Fujian, P. R. China
  • Wang Fumei
    Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, Dong Hua University, Shanghai, P. R. China
  • Guan Fuwang
    College of Textile and Apparel, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou Fujian, P. R. China
  • Luo Jin
    Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, Dong Hua University, Shanghai, P. R. China
  • Qiu Yiping
    College of Textile and Apparel, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou Fujian, P. R. China
  • Zhang Chuyang (j/w)

DOI number: 10.5604/01.3001.0015.6465

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Abstrakt:

The interfacial structure and binding forces of polytrimethylene terephthalate/polyethylene terephthalate filament were investigated through the methods of Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (13C-NMR), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy. When two molten polymers met during the spinning process, an interface layer between the PTT and PET components formed and played an important role in binding the two components together. When the blending time was sufficient, an ester-interchange reaction took place with the generation of the copolymer. The PET recrystallisation was observed in the DSC curve under the influence of entangled PTT molecular chains. The morphology of the cross-section and side view proved that the linear boundary line was short and weaker in binding without a chemical bond and molecular diffusion. Side-by-side bi-component fiber and split-type fiber was able to be controllably spun by adjusting the spinning parameters.

Tagi:

PTT/PET, interface, copolymer, crystallisation, morphology.

Cytowanie:

Yang Z, Wang F, Guan F, Luo J, Qiu Y, Zhang C. Interfacial Structure of Polytrimethylene Terephthalate/Polyethylene Terephthalate Bicomponent Filament. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe  2022; 30, 1(151): 71-76. DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0015.6465

Opublikowano w numerze nr 1 (151) / 2022, strony 71–76.

KONTAKT:

FIBRES & TEXTILES
in Eastern Europe
ul. Skłodowskiej-Curie 19/27,
90-570 Łódź, Poland
e-mail: infor@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl
ftee@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl
Wydarzenia:

Redakcja
FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe ul. M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 19/27, 90-570 Łódź e-mail: infor@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl; ftee@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl


Redaktor naczelny Dariusz Wawro, Kierownik Redakcji Janusz Kazimierczak, Korektor j. ang. Geoffrey Large, Asystent redaktora Anna Wahl, Wydawca Łukasiewicz-ŁIT

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