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Issue 3 (129) / 2018

Title page       Contents
 

General problems of the fibre and textile industries

Usage of Customer Profitability Management Tools on the Textile Market of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Authors: Lalic Srdjan, Stevic Stevan, Tesic Dejan

The modern market puts new demands on companies in terms of customer segmentation and relations with them. Companies facing the pressure of globalisation must adopt new views in the domain of adaptation of all functions in the company,...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7295
| Pages 8–13

Research and development

Studies on the Melt Spinning Process of Square 8-hole Hollow Polyester Fibre

Authors: Feng Pei, Feng Pei, Pan Jun, Ma Qihua , Yang Chongchang, Yang Chongchang

In this paper, the shape of the spinneret capillary was discussed, and optimized spinneret capillaries were successfully processed by a computer numerical control processing method which takes a C-shape silver electrode as the basic unit. Based on the...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7297
| Pages 14–16

Preparation and Properties of Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) and Polypropylene Grafting Maleic Anhydride Two-Component Materials

Authors: Sun Xichao , Sun Xichao , Ge Yeqian

In order to provide a theoretical basis for the preparation and spinnability of two-component materials, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)(PHBV) and polypropylene grafting maleic anhydride (PP-g-MAH) blends were prepared by melt mixing with different ratios (100/0, 75/25, 50/50, 25/75, 0/100). Properties of the...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7298
| Pages 17–22

Evaluation of Cotton Fibre Properties in Compact Yarn Spinning Processes and Investigation of Fibre and Yarn Properties

Authors: Karakan Günaydin Gizem , Soydan Ali Serkan , Palamutçu Sema

Fibre properties are influential factors for yarn properties. Cotton, whose physical properties vary depending on the cultivation region, is still a very common fibre used in the textile industry. Properties such as fibre length, fineness, strength and maturity...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7299
| Pages 23–34

Study on the Change in Characteristics of Ring Yarn during Post Spinning and Yarn Dyeing Operations

Authors: Saravanan Alwar Ramaiyan , Subramanian Sundaramoorthy

The origin of yarn hairiness has been attributed to the escape of fibres from the twisting action from within the spinning triangle. The protruding fibres entangle themselves due to the rubbing of yarn with parts of the machinery...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7300
| Pages 35–39

Frictional Characteristics of Cotton-Modal Yarns

Authors: Demiryürek Oğuz, Kılıç Ayça

In this study, structural or physical properties such as the unevenness, hairiness and frictional properties of cotton-modal blended yarns were studied. For this purpose, 100% cotton, 50/% cotton/modal and 100% modal ring spun yarns were produced in five...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7301
| Pages 40–45

Investigating the Effects of Core Spun Yarns on the Quick-Dry Property of Towels

Authors: Yılönü Sait , Ünal Belkıs Zervent

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of core-spun yarn on the quick-dry property of towels. This study focused on five different raw materials (modal, cotton, polyester, bamboo, viscose) which are the most frequently used...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.7772
| Pages 46–51

Analysis of Functional Properties of Knitted Fabrics Made of Alpaca Wool and Other Fibres

Authors: Czaplicki Zdzislaw, Mikołajczyk Zbigniew, Prążyńska Aleksandra

The article presents research results on selected properties of knitted products made of alpaca wool and other raw materials. Special attention was paid to properties defining thermal comfort. The material studied were weft-knitted fabrics made of four different...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7302
| Pages 52–59

Methods of Evaluating Knitted Fabrics with Elastomeric Threads in the Design Process of Compression Products

Authors: Kowalski Krzysztof, Klonowska Magdalena, Ilska Anita, Ilska Anita, Sujka Witold, Tyczyńska Magdalena

One of the most important stages in the design process of compression products is describing the relationship between the force and elongation of the knitted fabric, using appropriate and scientifically justified force values in the fabric undergoing a...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7303
| Pages 60–65

Statistical Analysis of the Pilling Behaviour of Polyester/Cotton and Polyester/Viscose Blended Woven Fabrics

Authors: Chandrasekaran R. , Siddhan Periyasamy , Shabaridharan K.

In this work, the pilling behaviour of polyester blended fabrics was studied and analysed statistically. Two different groups of blends were selected, namely polyester/cotton (P/C) and polyester/viscose blends (P/V). All the fabrics were assessed for pilling performance using ICI...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7304
| Pages 66–70

Prediction of the Porosity of BarrierWoven Fabrics with Respect to Material, Construction and Processing Parameters and Its Relation with Air Permeability

Authors: Malik Samander Ali , Malik Samander Ali , Gereke Thomas, Kocaman Recep Türkay , Aibibu Dilbar , Cherif Chokri

Porosity is one of the most important characteristics of fabrics that dictate the permeability and retention properties of fabrics. Several technical uses require textiles with a combination of definite permeability and retention properties. Besides filtration, surgical textiles require these...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7306
| Pages 71–79

Influence of the Needle Number on the Heat Insulation Performance of Pre-oxidized Fibre Felts

Authors: Zhao Xiaoming, Zhao Xiaoming, Liu Yuanjun, Liu Yuanjun, Liang Tenglong

Many factors were needed to be considered to prepare pre-oxidised fibre felts with excellent heat insulation performance, and different production processes showed differences in the heat insulation performance of pre-oxidised fibre felts. In order to probe into the...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7307
| Pages 80–86

Use of Statistical Techniques to Characterize Bio-Composites Made from Sisal Fibres and Bio-Resin from Banana Peel

Authors: Mwesigwa Ronald , Mwesigwa Ronald , Mwasiagi Josphat Igadwa

The purpose of this study was to use statistical techniques to characterise bio-composites made from sisal fibres and bio-resin from raw banana peel. The fibres were treated with sodium hydroxide, combined with a bio-resin made from banana peel,...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7308
| Pages 87–92

Effects of the Vacuum Moulding Process on the Mechanical Properties of Cotton/Epoxy Composite

Authors: Tafur Cristian Lozano , Mora Edgar Espejo , Baracaldo Rodolfo Rodríguez

A study on the effect of the vacuum assisted resin transfer moulding (VARTM) manufacturing process on the mechanical properties of cotton/epoxy composite is presented in this investigation. Woven cotton was used as reinforcing material embedded in epoxy resin. The...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7309
| Pages 93–97

Recognition of Weave Patterns of Striped Fabrics Using Optical Coherence Tomography

Authors: Sabuncu Metin , Özdemir Hakan

The recognition of woven fabric repeat by conventional techniques is labour intensive. In general, woven fabric repeat identification is accomplished automatically by employing complex algorithms and techniques. These algorithms may, however, occasionally fail, especially when dealing with high complexity...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7311
| Pages 98–103

Synthetic Textile Wastewater Treatment using Potassium Ferrate(VI) – Application of Taguchi Method for Optimisation of Experiment

Authors: Thomas Maciej , Barbusiński Krzysztof , Kliś Simona , Szpyrka Ewa , Chyc Marek

The article attempts to assess the usefulness of the Taguchi method to optimise the purification process of synthetic textile wastewater (pH 6.7 - 7.2, Conductivity = 6.71 - 6.84 mS/cm, Salinity = 3581 - 3648 mg NaCl/l, Colour...   more »

full text | references | Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7313
| Pages 104–109

CONTACT:

FIBRES & TEXTILES
in Eastern Europe
ul. Skłodowskiej-Curie 19/27,
90-570 Łódź, Poland
e-mail: infor@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl
ftee@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl
Events:

EDITORIAL OFFICE
FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 19/27 M. Skłodowskiej-Curie Str., 90-570 Łódź, Poland e-mail: infor@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl; ftee@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl

EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Editor-in-Chief Dariusz Wawro, Head of Editorial Office Janusz Kazimierczak, Text Editor Geoffrey Large, Assistant Editor Anna WahlProduction Łukasiewicz-ŁIT

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