Where you are: Home pageYear 2018Issue (127) → Article:
AAA     ENG | POL

Research on the Qualities of Cellulosic Yarn

Research and development

Authors:

  • Su Xuzhong
    Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, JiangNan University, WuXi, P. R. China
  • Su Xuzhong
    National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Textile Processing and Clean Production, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, P. R. China
  • Qin Xiaoxuan
    Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, JiangNan University, WuXi, P. R. China
  • Qin Xiaoxuan
    School of Media and Art Design, Wuxi City College of Vocational Technology, WuXi, P. R. China
  • Qin Xiaoxuan
    Jiangsu Province Intangible Cultural Heritage Research Base, JiangNan University, WuXi, P. R. China
  • Liu Xinjin
    Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, JiangNan University, WuXi, P. R. China
  • Liu Xinjin
    National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Textile Processing and Clean Production, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, P. R. China
  • Xie Chunping
    Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, JiangNan University, WuXi, P. R. China
  • Xu Bojun (j/w)

Nr DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.7793

Download... PDF
Full text
Download... PDF
references

Abstract:

Cellulosic fibre is a kind of renewable fibre that has attracted more and more attention in textile processing recently. Yarn spinning is the first fundamental process in textile processing. Therefore, in this paper, taking viscose fibre and tencel fibre as examples, the qualities of cellulosic yarn were studied. Three kinds of pure viscose and tencel yarn: 14.6 tex (40S), 9.7 tex (60S) and 7.3 tex (80S), were spun on a ring spinning system modified with lattice apron compact spinning (LACS) and complete condensing spinning (CCS), respectively. The spun yarn qualities, yarn evenness, breaking strength and hairiness, were tested and comparatively analysed. Then two kinds of cellulosic blend yarn including 14.6 tex, 9.7 tex and 7.3 tex JC/R 60/40 yarn, and 14.6 tex, 9.7 tex and 7.3 tex JC/T 70/30 yarns were spun on a ring spinning system modified with CCS. The spun yarn evenness, breaking strength and hairiness were tested, and the cross sections of the spun yarns were presented using a Y172 Hardy’s thin cross-section sampling device. The results show that for both the pure viscose and tencel yarn, compared with LACS, CCS has better yarn evenness, a little lower yarn breaking strength and a little more hairiness, while the uniformity of yarn qualities are all improved. For the cellulosic blend yarn, compared with the pure cellulosic yarn, yarn evenness is worse, especially for the cotton and tencel blend yarn.

Tags:

cellulosic yarn, yarn quality, compact spinning, super high draft ring spinning.

Citation:

Su X, Qin X, Liu X, Xie C, Xu B. Research on the Qualities of Cellulosic Yarn. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2018; 26, 1(127): 30-35. DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.7793

Published in issue no 1 (127) / 2018, pages 30–35.

CONTACT:

FIBRES & TEXTILES
in Eastern Europe
ul. Skłodowskiej-Curie 19/27,
90-570 Łódź, Poland
e-mail: infor@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl
ftee@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl
Events:

EDITORIAL OFFICE
FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 19/27 M. Skłodowskiej-Curie Str., 90-570 Łódź, Poland e-mail: infor@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl; ftee@lit.lukasiewicz.gov.pl

EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Editor-in-Chief Dariusz Wawro, Head of Editorial Office Janusz Kazimierczak, Text Editor Geoffrey Large, Assistant Editor Anna WahlProduction Łukasiewicz-ŁIT

facebook