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Influence of Formation Conditions on the Structure and Properties of Nanocomposite PAN Fibres Containing Silver and Hydroxyapatite Nanoadditives

Research and development

Authors:

  • Mikołajczyk Teresa
    Department of Man-Made Fibres, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Technical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland
  • Szparaga Grzegorz (j/w)
  • Rabiej Stanislaw
    Department of Materials and Environmental Sciences, University of Bielsko-Biala, Bielsko-Biała, Poland
  • Fraczek-Szczypta Aneta
    Department of Biomaterials, Faculty of Materials Engineering and Ceramics, AGH – University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland

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Abstract:

An investigation was made into the influence of the temperature of a coagulation bath and value of the as spun draw ratio on the porous structure and strength properties of PAN fibres containing two nanoadditives. With the presence of hydroxyapatite in nanocomposite fibres, the transformation of paracrystalline regions, existing in fibers without nanoadditives in a crystalline structure, is connected. Carbon fibres were obtained from nanocomposite fibres. The mechanical properties of the carbon fibres obtained are good enough for medical applications. Based on SEM and EDX analyses, it was found that both nanoadditives are evenly distributed on the surface of precursor and carbon fibres.

Tags: nanocomposite fibres, silver, hydroxyapatite, nanocomposites.

Citation: Mikołajczyk T., Szparaga G., Rabiej S., Frączek-Szczypta A.; Influence of Formation Conditions on the Structure and Properties of Nanocomposite PAN Fibres Containing Silver and Hydroxyapatite Nanoadditives. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2010, Vol. 18, No. 5 (82) pp. 16-23.

Published in issue no 5 (82) / 2010, pages 16–23.

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