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Properties of Yarns of Different Colours Sized by Standard and Pre-wetting Process

Research and development

Authors:

  • Gudlin Schwarz Ivana
    Department of Textile Design and Management, Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
  • Kovačević Stana (j/w)
  • Katović Drago
    Department of Textile Chemistry and Ecology, Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Slovenia
  • Dimitrovski Krste
    Department of Textiles, Faculty of Natural Science and Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Abstract:

This paper presents an investigation consisting of several stages of sample treatment and testing. The first stage was dyeing cotton yarns (with nominal counts of 20 tex and 30 tex) using reactive dyes to obtain yarns in six different colours. Differences in physical and mechanical properties between yarns of different colours were then investigated. In the second treatment stage all samples were sized using two processes: the standard sizing process and pre-wetting sizing process, with two different size concentrations, with the aim to investigate the influence of the sizing process on multi-coloured warp. Also the influence of dyeing on size bonding to the yarn were investigated, as well as on physical-mechanical properties of sized yarns, which are of paramount importance for the further process of making a woven fabric.

Tags:

sizing processes, dyed yarn, coloured yarn, cotton yarn, yarn properties.

Citation:

Gudlin Schwarz I, Kovacevic S, Katovic D, Dimitrovski K. Properties of Yarns of Different Colours Sized by Standard and Pre-wetting Process.
FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2013; 21, 5(101): 66-72.

Published in issue no 5 (101) / 2013, pages 66–72.

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